Effect of recycled PET bottles on the mechanical protperties in concrete containing grinding PET particles
Email:
nguyendinhhai.1986@utc.edu.vn
Keywords:
Concrete, mechanical properties, recycled bottle made of PET
Abstract
This work aims to investigate the mechanical behavior of concrete with recycled bottles made of Polyethene Terephthalate (PET). In this paper, influences of 10%, 15% and 20% substitution of concrete with particles PET produced by grinding by volume have been considered. For this purpose, prism and cylindrical specimens with different contents of PET flakes to replace concrete by volume were manufactured and the workability of fresh concrete was evaluated. Results showed higher volume proportion of PET lead to lower workability of fresh concrete, with the content of PET flakes replacing concrete from 10% to 15%, the slump flow reduced by 7% and 36% respectively. Concrete with PET particles indicated a decreasing trend in compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and modulus of elasticity with respect to conventional concrete. Specifically, when replacing concrete by 10%, 15%, and 20% of PET flakes, the compressive strength values decreased by 35%, 41%, and 51%; the flexural tensile strength is reduced by 9.2%, 16.45%, and 19.8%; and the modulus of elasticity is reduced by 18.38%, 20.32%, and 26.12% respectively. On the other hand, unit weight test demonstrated concrete containing PET particles is lighter than conventional concrete.References
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[2]. European Commission 2011, Plastic Waste: Ecological and Human Health Impacts, 2011.
[3]. Bộ Tài nguyên và Môi trường, Báo cáo hiện trạng môi trường quốc gia năm 2016, Chuyên đề Môi trường đô thị, NXB Tài nguyên – Môi trường và Bản đồ Việt Nam, 2016.
[4]. Artid Poonyakan, Manaskorn Rachakornkij, Methi Wecharatana, Watanachai Smittakorn, Potential Use of Plastic Wastes for Low Thermal Conductivity Concrete, Environnementally Friendly Renewable Materials, 11 (2018) 1938 – 1048. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11101938.
[5]. Adewumi John Babafemi, Branko Savija, Suvash Chandra Paul, Vivi Anggraini, Engineering Properties of Concrete with Waste Recycled Plastic: A Review, Sustainability, 10 (2018) 1-26. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10113875.
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[9]. E. Rahmani, M. Dehestani, M.H.A. Beygi, H. Allahyari, I.M. Nikbin, On the mechanical properties of concrete containing waste PET particles, Construction and Building Materials, 47 (2013) 1302–1308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.06.041.
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[16]. M. Raghatate Atul, Use of plastic in a concrete to improve its properties, International journal of Advance engineering Research and studies, 9 (2019) 4406 - 4412.
[17]. Yun-Wang Choi, Dae-Joong Moon, Jee-Seung Chung, Sun-Kyu Cho, Effects of waste PET bottles aggregate on the properties of concrete, Cement and Concrete Research, 35 (2005) 776–781.
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[22]. Bộ Khoa học và Công nghệ, TCVN 10302 – Phụ gia hoạt tính tro bay dùng cho bê tông và vữa xây dựng, Tiêu chuẩn Xây dựng Việt Nam, NXB Xây dựng, Hà Nội, 2014.
[23]. Bộ Khoa học và Công nghệ, TCVN 4506– Nước trộn bê tông và vữa – Yêu cầu kỹ thuật, Tiêu chuẩn Xây dựng Việt Nam, NXB Xây dựng, Hà Nội, 2012.
[24]. Phạm Duy Hữu, Đào Văn Đông, Phạm Duy Anh, Nguyễn Tiến Dũng, Nguyễn Đình Hải, Vật liệu mới trong xây dựng công trình giao thông, Nhà xuất bản Giao thông vận tải, 2018.
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[27]. Bộ Khoa học và Công nghệ. TCVN 3121, Vữa xây dựng – phương pháp thử, Tiêu chuẩn Xây dựng Việt Nam, NXB Xây dựng, Hà Nội, 2003.
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[30]. ASTM C469 – 94, Standard Test Method for Static Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson's Ratio of Concrete in Compression.
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Received
17/09/2021
Revised
12/10/2021
Accepted
26/10/2021
Published
15/12/2021
Type
Research Article
How to Cite
Nguyễn Đình, H., Nguyễn Tiến, D., Trần Anh, T., Vũ Bá, T., Lê Thu, T., & Nguyễn Văn, T. (1200). Effect of recycled PET bottles on the mechanical protperties in concrete containing grinding PET particles. Transport and Communications Science Journal, 72(9), 1023-1033. https://doi.org/10.47869/tcsj.72.9.2
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