Weight evaluation of factors influencing road flood risk in Mekong river delta
Email:
chittk@utc.edu.vn
Từ khóa:
flood risk, weight evaluation, subjective method, AHP, objective method, Mekong River Delta.
Tóm tắt
The Mekong River Delta is one of the most vulnerable areas in the world. Because of climate change, the risk of road flooding in the Mekong River Delta is increasing. Road flood disaster is considered as a series of damage processes affecting a road under the effect of different factors such as natural and social factors. Thus, index weight evaluation is a critical part in multi-index evaluation as well as road flood risk management. Some main flood-causative factors considered in this paper are road characteristics, climatic factors, hydrological characteristics, geology environmental factors and social factors. The significant criteria of road flood vulnerability are identified. The weight of different criteria was determined using the subjective method based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The obtained weights can be used for the flood risk evaluation and classification, providing valuable information for decision-making process in the road flood management to prevent and decrease the losses of roads during natural disaster like floodingTài liệu tham khảo
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[2]. INFORM Global Risk Index, 2019.
[3]. T. T. K. Chi, Numerical simulation of the turbulent flow over submerged bridge decks, Magazine of Civil Engineering, 85:1 (2019) 15–27. https://doi.org/10.34910/MCE.85.2
[4]. N. V. K. Triet, N. V. Dung, B. Merz, H. Apel, Towards risk-based flood management in highly productive paddy rice cultivation – concept development and application to the Mekong Delta, Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 18 (2018) 2859-2876. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-2859-2018
[5]. V.P.D. Tri, I. Popescu, A. van-Griensven, D. Solomatine, N.H. Trung, A. Green, A study of the climate change impacts on fluvial flood propagation in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 16 (2012) 4637–4649. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-4637-2012
[6]. Impact of Climate Change, Sea Level Rise on Development of Transportation System in Mekong Delta 2010, Ministry of Transportation
[7]. Q. Zou, L. Liao, Y. Ding, H. Qin, Flood Classification Based on a Fuzzy Clustering Iteration Model with Combined Weight and an Immune Grey Wolf Optimizer Algorithm, Water, 11 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/w11010080
[8]. H. K. Nadalal, U. R. Ratnayake, Flood risk analysis using fuzzy models, Journal of Flood Risk Management, 4 (2011) 128–139. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-318X.2011.01097.x
[9]. Q. Zou, J. Z. Zhou, C. Zhou, L. X. Song, J. Guo, Comprehensive flood risk assessment based on set pair analysis-variable fuzzy sets model and fuzzy AHP, Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, 27 (2013) 525–546. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00477-012-0598-5
[10]. S. Chen, Y. Guo, Variable fuzzy sets and its application in comprehensive risk evaluation for flood-control engineering system, Fuzzy Optimization and Decision Making, 5 (2006) 153–162. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10700-006-7333-y
[11]. Y. Dou, X. Xue, Z. Zhao, X. Luo, A. Ji, T. Luo, Multi-Index Evaluation for Flood Disaster from Sustainable Perspective: A Case Study of Xinjiang in China, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 151983 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15091983
[12]. T. L. Saaty, A Scaling Method for Priorities in Hierarchical Structures, Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 15 (1977) 234-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2496(77)90033-5
[13]. Z. Li, K. Song, L. Peng, Flood Risk Assessment under Land Use and Climate Change in Wuhan City of the Yangtze River Basin, China, Land, 10 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/land10080878
[14]. C. Lai, X. Chen, X. Chen, W. Zhaoli, W. Xushu, Z. Shiwei, A fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model for flood risk based on the combination weight of game theory, Natural Hazards, 77 (2015) 1243–1259. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-015-1645-6
[15]. T. L. Saaty, The Analytic Hierarchy Process, McGraw Hill, New York, USA, 1980.
Tải xuống
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Nhận bài
30/08/2022
Nhận bài sửa
08/11/2022
Chấp nhận đăng
28/11/2022
Xuất bản
15/01/2023
Chuyên mục
Công trình khoa học
Kiểu trích dẫn
Thai Thi Kim, C., & Thai Thi Kim, C. (1673715600). Weight evaluation of factors influencing road flood risk in Mekong river delta. Tạp Chí Khoa Học Giao Thông Vận Tải, 74(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.47869/tcsj.74.1.1
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